How to Become CHO Qualification, Syllabus, Salary and Exam Pattern: Becoming a Community Health Officer (CHO) is the dream of many youth. These officers are responsible for improving public health and providing essential health services at the grassroots level. CHOs are mainly active in rural and underprivileged areas. CHOs work to provide basic health services, promote health awareness and preventive care. If you want to become a Community Health Officer, then read this article completely. Detailed information about How to Become CHO is given in this article.
To become a CHO, candidates usually need to study in nursing or allied health sciences, such as B.Sc. in Nursing, GNM or ANM. Various government and private institutes across the country offer CHO training programs to become CHO. The CHO recruitment process includes a written exam followed by training. This guide written for How to Become CHO provides information about CHO Exam Pattern, CHO Syllabus 2024, Community Health Officer Salary.
Work of CHO
The job of a Community Health Officer (CHO) is to ensure that health services are available at the grassroots level, especially in rural areas. Community Health Officers (CHO) are responsible for the following tasks.
Providing primary health care: CHO officers provide health services such as diagnosis and treatment of common diseases, management of chronic conditions, and emergency care.
Health education and promotion: CHOs run a variety of programs to raise awareness about various health issues, including hygiene, nutrition, immunization, and disease prevention.
Maternal and child health services: CHOs are responsible for antenatal and postnatal care, immunization, and nutritional support. They monitor the health of pregnant women and children so that they do not face any problems.
Data collection and reporting: CHOs keep records of health service activities and report data to their higher authorities. Health missions are prepared based on this information.
Referral services: When necessary, CHOs refer patients to higher-level hospitals for specialized treatment and follow-up care.
Required CHO Qualification
To become a Community Health Officer, you must have some necessary qualifications. CHO Qualification is as follows.
- To become a CHO, you must have a Post B.Sc Nursing or B.Sc Nursing degree.
- However, if you have a GNM degree, you can still become a Community Health Officer.
- The age limit should be between 21 to 35 years. But if you are a reserved category candidate, then you are given relaxation in the age limit.
- Applicants must have 2 years of experience as a nursing officer in the healthcare industry.
Read Also: How to Become ADO in LIC 2024,Syllabus, Eligibility, Exam Pattern
How to Become CHO
If you want to know how to become CHO, then read the stepwise process given below carefully.
Educational Qualification: First of all, you have to complete a bachelor’s degree in nursing (B.SC Nursing) or General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) from any recognized institute.
Bridge Program in Community Health (BPCCH): You have to enroll in BPCCH, this program is a 6-month training specially designed for CHO.
Pass the state level exam: In many states, you may have to take a state level exam to become a CHO.
Selection Process: After passing the entrance exam, candidates are called for interview and document verification process. The final selection is based on the merit list.
Training and Internship: If you are selected for CHO, then you will have to join internship to get training for practical experience.
Certification and Posting: After completing the internship, you will be given a certificate and after that you will be recruited as CHO in the Primary Health Care Center or Sub Center.
CHO Exam Pattern 2024
| Component | Details |
|---|---|
| Mode of Exam | OMR-based |
| Question Type | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Total Number of Questions | 100 |
| Total Marks | 400 |
| Marking Scheme | 4 marks for each correct answer |
| Negative Marking | Not specified |
| Subjects Covered | Varies by state but typically includes Anatomy, Physiology, Nursing Fundamentals, and Medical-Surgical Nursing. |
CHO Syllabus
| Subject | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Anatomy and Physiology | Basic human anatomy, functions of organs |
| Fundamentals of Nursing | Nursing principles, nursing procedures |
| Medical-Surgical Nursing | Common medical conditions, surgical care |
| Child Health Nursing | Newborn care, pediatric diseases |
| Gynecological Conditions | Pregnancy care, medical abortions, gynecological health |
| Family Planning | Family planning methods, counseling, spacing techniques |
| Community Health Nursing | Immunization, health promotion, disease prevention |
| Mental Health Nursing | Psychiatric disorders, therapeutic communication |
| Public Health Programs | National health programs, health policies |
| Nutrition and Dietetics | Nutritional needs, diet planning |
CHO Salary
The salary of a Community Health Officer may vary depending on the state, organization and environment. Under the Ayushman Bharat program, the starting salary of a CHO starts from Rs 25,000 to Rs 30,000 per month. If your performance is good, the salary can be increased. If the candidate does his work well, he is also given a bonus of up to Rs 15,000. As your experience in the health industry increases, your salary also increases.
CHO Career Scope
If your question is whether CHO is a permanent job, then let us tell you that CHO is not a permanent job. It is a contract based job and its contract has to be renewed every year. Yes, if you work as a CHO for 6 years, then you are kept permanently.
Conclusion
By reading this article, you must have got complete information about CHO. In this article, we have told in detail about How to Become CHO, Salary Educational Qualification, Age Limit, Selection Process, Syllabus and Exam Pattern. Still, if you have any question related to this, then you can ask us in the comment box. Let us tell you that CHO is a contract based job, once selected, you will have to renew its contract every year.
FAQs
How can you become a CHO?
After getting a nursing degree, you can become a CHO by applying for CHO Recruitments.
What should be the age to become a CHO?
To become a CHO, your age should be between 21 to 35 years.
What is the salary of a CHO?
The starting monthly salary of a CHO can be from Rs 25,000 to Rs 30,000 per month.